Sinarka

sopka – Stratovolcano, Russia, Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions

Kde

Russia, Northwestern Pacific Volcanic Regions

Typ (GVP)

Stratovolcano

Nadmořská výška

911 m

Tektonické prostředí

Subduction zone / Intermediate crust (15-25 km)

Poslední známá erupce

1878

Poloha

48,873°, 154,182°

Sinarka volcano, occupying the northern end of Shiashkotan Island in the central Kuriles, has a complex structure. A small, 2-km-wide depression open to the NW has been largely filled and overtopped by an andesitic postglacial central cone that itself contains a lava dome that forms the high point of the island. Another lava dome, Zheltokamennaya Mountain, lies 1.5 km to the SW along the buried SW rim of the caldera, and a smaller dome lies along the northern caldera rim. Historical eruptions have occurred during the 17th and 18th centuries. The last and largest of these, during 1872-78, was once thought to originate from Kuntomintar volcano at the southern end of the island, but is now attributed to Sinarka (Gorshkov, 1970).

Text: Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Údaje o sopce: Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program. Další sopky a průduchy.