Newer Volcanics Province

sopka – Volcanic field, Australia, Eastern Australia Volcanic Regions

Kde

Australia, Eastern Australia Volcanic Regions

Typ (GVP)

Volcanic field

Nadmořská výška

1 011 m

Tektonické prostředí

Intraplate / Continental crust (> 25 km)

Poslední známá erupce

2 900 př. n. l.

Poloha

-37,770°, 142,500°

The voluminous Newer Volcanics Province covers a broad 15,000 km2 area of SE Australia with nearly 400 small shield volcanoes and explosive vents of Tertiary-to-Holocene age. Volumetrically the vast proportion of volcanic products consist of flat-lying lava flows, although the most prominent features of the volcanic field are the numerous small scoria cones, tuff rings, and maars that rise above the lava plain. Several vents were active during the Holocene; another vent (Mount Tower) is now considered to be of late-Pleistocene age. Late-Pleistocene to Holocene eruptions are characterized by small volume and low explosivity. The youngest dated eruptions took place at Mount Schank and Mount Gambier about 5,000 years ago, when explosive activity formed several maars and associated lava flows.

Text: Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

Údaje o sopce: Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program. Další sopky a průduchy.