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South Harghita Mountains

sopka (bez známé erupce za posledních ~12 000 let), Romania, European Volcanic Regions

Kde
Romania, European Volcanic Regions
Typ (GVP)
Lava dome(s)
Nadmořská výška
1 289 m
Poloha
46,130°, 25,880°

The Ciomadul lava-dome complex is the youngest volcanic center of the Carpathian-Pannonian region. Located at the SE end of the Calimani-Harghita Range, it consists of a dacitic dome complex formed about 500-700 ka. The dome complex is cut by twin craters, Mohos and St. Anna. The latest eruption, from St. Anna, produced subplinian airfall and pyroclastic-surge deposits that have been variously dated between about 10.7 and 42 ka. Pecskay et al. (2006) noted ages of 1.0-0.03 Ma. A number of samples from other South Harghita locations (Porcuhu, Cucu, Kapus, Pilisca, Balvanyos, Haramul Mare, and Koves Peak) had Quaternary dates.

Text: Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program.

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